Cro
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Cro::WebSocket::Handler

This is a Cro::Transform that consumes Cro::WebSocket::Message and produces Cro::WebSocket::Message. It takes care of automatically responding to ping messages with a pong message. The only requirement is that it is passed a code block. That block may taking a single parameter, which will be a Supply of incoming messages. It is expect to return a Supply that, when tapped, will process messages. Anything it emits will be considered a response message.

my $uc-ws = Cro::WebSocket::Handler.new(
    -> $incoming {
        supply {
            whenever $incoming -> $message {
                my $body = await $message.body-text();
                emit Cro::WebSocket::Message.new($body.uc);
            }
        }
    }
)

The incoming Supply will be done when a Close frame is received. In some cases, the content of the closing frame may be of interest. In this case, an arity two block may be passed, which will receive a Promise that is kept with the close message.

my $uc-ws = Cro::WebSocket::Handler.new(
    -> $incoming, $close {
        supply {
            whenever $incoming -> $message {
                my $body = await $message.body-text();
                emit Cro::WebSocket::Message.new($body.uc);
            }
            whenever $close -> $message {
                say "Close body: " ~ await($message.body-blob).gist;
            }
        }
    }
)

If a message of type Close is emitted, then it will be sent and the tap on the Supply will be closed. Otherwise, when the returned Supply is done, then a Close message will be sent automatically with the close reason of 1000 (normal closure). Alternatively, if the Supply is terminated with a quit (due to an unhandled exception), a Close message will be sent with the close reason of 1011 (unexpected condition). In any event, it will be ensured that only one Close frame is ever sent (for example, it a Close frame was emitted explicitly and then the Supply was done or quit, a further Close frame would never be emitted).

As a convenience, a Str, Blob, or Supply may be emitted instead of a Cro::WebSocket::Message. In this case, it will be passed to the new method of Cro::WebSocket::Message and the resulting message sent. Therefore, the previous example could be written as simply:

my $uc-ws = Cro::WebSocket::Handler.new(
    -> $incoming {
        supply {
            whenever $incoming -> $message {
                my $body = await $message.body-text();
                emit $body.uc;
            }
        }
    }
)